Mac 安装MNMP(Nginx1.10+PHP7.0)

安装Homebrew

/usr/bin/ruby -e "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/master/install)"

#加入Homebrew官方的几个软件源
brew tap homebrew/dupes
brew tap homebrew/versions
brew tap homebrew/php

安装PHP70（FPM方式）

brew install php70

因为OSX自带PHP环境，需要修改系统路径，优先运行brew安装的版本，在~/.bashrc中加入

export PATH="/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:$PATH"

安装PHP扩展

brew install php70-xdebug

#PHP-FPM的启动和关闭
php-fpm -D
killall php-fpm

#将php-fpm加入开机启动
ln -sfv /usr/local/opt/php70/*.plist ~/Library/LaunchAgents
launchctl load ~/Library/LaunchAgents/homebrew.mxcl.php70.plist

安装Nginx

brew install nginx

#启动
nginx
#退出
nginx -s quit
#重启|重新打开|停止|退出
nginx -s reload|reopen|stop|quit

nginx安装后默认监听8080端口，通过http://localhost:8080 访问

#监听80端口需要root权限
sudo chown root:wheel /usr/local/Cellar/nginx/1.10.0/bin/nginx
sudo chmod u+s /usr/local/Cellar/nginx/1.10.0/bin/nginx

#使用root权限启动Nginx
sudo nginx

ln -sfv /usr/local/opt/nginx/*.plist ~/Library/LaunchAgents launchctl load ~/Library/LaunchAgents/homebrew.mxcl.nginx.plist

Nginx + PHP-FPM配置

mkdir -p /usr/local/var/logs/nginx 
mkdir -p /usr/local/etc/nginx/sites
mkdir -p /usr/local/etc/nginx/conf.d

#编辑Nginx全局配置
vim /usr/local/etc/nginx/nginx.conf

# nginx.conf
worker_processes 1; 
error_log /usr/local/var/logs/nginx/error.log debug; 
pid /usr/local/var/run/nginx.pid; 
events { 
    worker_connections 256; 
} 
http { 
    include mime.types; 
    default_type  application/octet-stream;

    log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] ' '"$request" $status    $body_bytes_sent ' '"$http_referer" "$http_user_agent" ' '"$http_x_forwarded_for"   $host $request_time $upstream_response_time $scheme ' '$cookie_evalogin';

    access_log /usr/local/var/logs/access.log main; 
    sendfile on; keepalive_timeout 65; 
    port_in_redirect off;

    include /usr/local/etc/nginx/sites/*;
}

FastCGI的设置独立出来

vim /usr/local/etc/nginx/conf.d/php-fpm

location ~ \.php$ {
 try_files $uri = 404; 
 fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
 fastcgi_index index.php;
 fastcgi_intercept_errors on;
 include /usr/local/etc/nginx/fastcgi.conf;
}

配置localhost

vim /usr/local/etc/nginx/sites/default

# default.conf
server { 
listen 80; 
server_name localhost; 
root /opt/htdocs/; 
  location / { 
    index index.html index.htm index.php;
    include /usr/local/etc/nginx/conf.d/php-fpm;
 } 
}

启动php-fpm和Nginx后可以通过
http://localhost 来运行php程序

安装MySQL

brew install mysql

#MySQL的启动和关闭
mysql.server start
mysql.server stop

#通过mysqladmin设置一个密码
mysqladmin -uroot password "123456"

#将MySQL加入开机启动
cp /usr/local/Cellar/mysql/5.7.12/homebrew.mxcl.mysql.plist ~/Library/LaunchAgents/

设置启动别名

vim ~/.bash_profile

# nginx 启动
alias nginx.start='launchctl load -w ~/Library/LaunchAgents/homebrew.mxcl.nginx.plist'
# nginx 停止
alias nginx.stop='launchctl unload -w ~/Library/LaunchAgents/homebrew.mxcl.nginx.plist'
# nginx 重启
alias nginx.restart='nginx.stop && nginx.start'
# php-fpm 启动
alias php-fpm.start="launchctl load -w ~/Library/LaunchAgents/homebrew.mxcl.php70.plist"
# php-fpm 停止
alias php-fpm.stop="launchctl unload -w ~/Library/LaunchAgents/homebrew.mxcl.php70.plist"
# php-fpm 重启
alias php-fpm.restart='php-fpm.stop && php-fpm.start'
# mysql 启动
alias mysql.start="launchctl load -w ~/Library/LaunchAgents/homebrew.mxcl.mysql.plist"
# mysql 停止
alias mysql.stop="launchctl unload -w ~/Library/LaunchAgents/homebrew.mxcl.mysql.plist"
# mysql 重启
alias mysql.restart='mysql.stop && mysql.start'